Which activity best focuses on CALPS?

• A. Students solving a math word problem.
• B. Students memorizing vocabulary.
• C. Students discussing an article they read.
• D. Students completing a grammar drill.

Answer: (C)

CALPS focuses on using language to engage with academic content. When students discuss an article they’ve read, they must interpret the text, summarize key ideas, compare viewpoints, and justify their opinions. They use evidence and connect their thoughts with appropriate academic vocabulary and cohesive language, which builds their ability to think and communicate about content in school contexts. The other activities lean more toward content-only tasks (like solving a math problem), rote vocabulary recall, or language form (grammar drills) rather than sustained, meaningful discussion about subject matter.